Europium metal is steel grey metal of body-centered cubic lattice, which is soft and ductile. It is rare earth element, which is available with powder, foil, rod, piece, ingot, granule, slug, sputtering target. Europium powder react rapidly with oxygen and water. When heating to 150~180℃, it fires in air. Europium powder tend to ignite, which is most active among rare earth metals. There are two production method, reduction and distillation. Distilled Eu piece is dendritic with higher purity than reduced Europium.
Europium Metal
Purity: Eu/REM 99.99% 4N
CAS No.:7440-53-1 | EINECS No.:231-161-7 | Molecular Formula:Eu | Molecular Weight:151.96 |
Density:5.244 | Melting Point:822℃ | Boiling Point:1597℃ | UN 2813 4.3/PG 1 |
Applications
The applications of europium metal are vast and varied, highlighting its importance across several industries:
- Phosphors and Displays: Europium is a key component in phosphors for LED lighting and television screen, where its unique luminescent properties enhance brightness and color accuracy.
- Nuclear Technology: In nuclear reactors, europium is used as a neutron-absorbing material, helping to control the fission process and improve reactor efficiency.
- Medical Imaging: Europium is employed in medical imaging techiques, particularly in phosphor materials that facilitate high-resolution imaging.
- Research and Development: Europium compounds are also utilized in various experimental setups and advanced materials, contributing to ongoing innovations in science and technology.
Europium pellets uses in producing superconducting alloy film.