Thallium bromide is yellowish white crystalline powder, which is a thallium salt. It is faintly soluble in water and soluble in ethyl alcohol, but insoluble in acetone. Thallium(I) bromide is stable at room temperature and pressure. It does not resistance to heat. Thallium chloride, thallium nitrate or thallium sulfate solution is the raw material.
Thallous bromide is a high-performance material with unique properties that make it valuable for applications in optics, radiation detection, and advanced material research. Its high density, wide bandgap, and excellent transparency in the infrared spectrum make thallous bromide an essential component in several specialized industries.
Thallium Bromide
CAS No.:7789-40-4 | EINECS No.:232-163-0 | Molecular Formula:TlBr | Molecular Weight:284.29 |
Melting Point:460℃ | Boiling Point:815℃ | Density:7.56 | UN 1707 6.1/PG 2 |
Applications
Thallous bromide is raw material for production of medicine, which is also raw material for detector wafer. Thallous bromide polycrystal is raw material for thallous bromide monocrytal, which is prospective primary material for nuclear radiation detector like CdTe . Among wide bandgap compound semiconductors, TlBr get big prospect in gamma-ray detector at room temperature.
In the field of optics, thallous bromide is used to produce optical components, such as lenses and windows, for infrared imaging systems. Its ability to transmit infrared light efficiently, even at long wavelengths, makes it suitable for thermal imaging, remote sensing, and night vision technologies. These characteristics are critical in industries such as aerospace, defense, and environmental monitoring, where precise infrared imaging is required.
Thallous bromide is also widely applied in raidation detection. Its excellent stopping power and ability to operate at room temperature make it a promising material for X-ray and gamma-ray detectors. These detectors are eseential in medical imaging, nuclear safety, and security screening systems, where accurate and reliable detection of high-energy radiation is necessary. TlBr-based detectors are particularly valued for their compact design and high resolution, which enhance their versatility across applications.
Additionally, thallium bromide serves as a precursor in the synthesis of advanced materials and compounds for research and industrial purposes. Its reactivity and chemical compatibility with other halides and metals allow for the creation of novel materials with tailored optical and electronic properties, expanding its applications in cutting-edge technologies.